How to choose the right sunscreen for your skin type?

The warm season is back—it's finally time to head outside and enjoy the fresh air… with the right sun protection! But how do you choose the one that best suits your skin type? Here are a few tips to help you out.

How to choose the right sunscreen for your skin type?

What should you look for when choosing the best sunscreen?

Here are the key factors to consider when selecting a sunscreen that will effectively protect you from ultraviolet rays:

  • Sun Protection Factor (SPF): Choose a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 to effectively block UVB rays, which are responsible for sunburn. If you plan to be outside for an extended period, go for SPF 60.
  • Broad-spectrum protection: Make sure the product protects against both UVA rays (which cause premature aging) and UVB rays (which cause sunburns).
  • Water resistance: A water-resistant formula is essential for hot days at the beach or pool, or for sports and outdoor activities that cause sweating.
  • Texture: The ideal texture depends on your skin type. Finding the right one can make all the difference between a sunscreen you love wearing daily and one you end up avoiding.

By keeping these factors in mind, you’ll be able to find the formula that best suits your skin.

 

Sunscreen for oily skin

Oily skin types need sun protection that minimizes shine and helps control sebum production without clogging pores. Look for a lightweight, oil-free formula with a matte finish that absorbs excess oil throughout the day.

What to avoid

Rich or highly moisturizing formulas, as they can leave a greasy film on the skin, accentuating the shiny effect.

 

Sunscreen for dry skin

The creamier the formula, the better it is for dry skin. Opt for a moisturizing sunscreen to keep your skin soft and supple, and steer clear of gel textures or dry-touch formulas that can dehydrate your skin.

What to avoid

Alcohol-based sunscreens or overly astringent formulas, as they can worsen dryness and cause tightness.

 

Sunscreen for acne-prone skin

Do you have acne-prone skin? Look for these two magic words on the label: non-comedogenic. This means the sunscreen is specifically formulated not to clog pores, reducing the risk of breakouts.

What to avoid

Thick or greasy creams, as they can promote blackheads and blemishes.

 

Sunscreen for sensitive skin

Sensitive or reactive skin needs a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 40 to ensure stronger protection against UV rays, which can worsen redness, irritation, or other typical skin reactions.

If you have sensitive skin, choose hypoallergenic, fragrance-free formulas with mineral filters like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. These mineral sunscreens work by reflecting UV rays on the skin’s surface, limiting their interaction with the epidermis.

What to avoid

Formulas that contain alcohol, fragrance, or harsh chemical filters, as they can cause redness or discomfort.

Good to know

Baby sunscreens are just as effective as those for adults, but are gentler on the skin.

 

Sunscreen for dark skin

If you have dark skin, it’s best to choose a lightweight formula that goes on smoothly and absorbs fully without leaving visible white residue on the skin’s surface.

What to avoid

Thick, white sunscreens that don’t blend well and can leave a gray or ashy cast on darker skin tones.

 

Sunscreen for the face

Facial skin is thinner and more exposed than other parts of the body, making it especially vulnerable to sun damage. That’s why it’s important to choose a sunscreen specifically formulated for the face—usually lighter and non-comedogenic.

If you wear makeup, opt for a fluid or gel-textured sunscreen that layers well underneath or on top of your makeup. Tinted sunscreens are also a great option.

What to avoid

Thick or greasy body sunscreens, which can feel uncomfortable, leave a shiny finish, or clog pores.

 

Anti-aging sunscreen

A good sunscreen is one of the best allies in the fight against visible signs of aging. For optimal anti-aging protection, it’s important to both prevent UV damage and support the repair of existing skin concerns. Sunscreens enriched with antioxidants are especially effective at neutralizing free radicals, which damage skin cells and speed up the aging process.

 

Sun protection tips for your little ones

  • Avoid using sunscreen on babies under six months old—their skin is too sensitive.
  • Keep your baby in the shade and limit direct sun exposure as much as possible.
  • Dress your baby in a wide-brimmed hat and loose-fitting clothing that covers the arms and legs.
  • Plan outdoor activities early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when UV rays are less intense.
  • Ask your pharmacist to recommend a sunscreen suitable for your little one’s delicate skin.

When should you apply sunscreen?

  • Apply your water-resistant sunscreen frequently when engaging in sports or physical activities, as sweat reduces its effectiveness.
  • Reapply after swimming.
  • Make sure to apply a generous layer of sunscreen at least every two hours—you can almost never use too much.

 

A quick note on SPF (Solar Protection Factor)

SPF indicates the percentage of UV rays blocked by the sunscreen. The higher the SPF, the greater the level of protection.

What's the difference between SPF 30 and SPF 50?

SPF

UVB rays protection

4

75%

8

87.5%

15

93%

30

96.7%

50

98%

60

98.3%

Looking at this chart, you might think there’s not much difference between SPF 15, 30, or 50. However, those few extra percentage points can make a big difference during prolonged sun exposure.

Last updated on June 12, 2025

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